Description
General description
4-Nitroaniline forms molecular adducts with 4-amino benzoic acid. It reacts with nitrite ion in hydrochloric acid medium to form 4-nitrophenyldiazonium chloride, which couples with naphth-1-ol in alkaline medium to give a purple azo dye. Photocatalytic degradation of 4-nitroaniline in the presence of TiO2 suspensions in a batch and continuous annular reactor has been studied.
Application
4-Nitroaniline can be used to prepare:
- -Phenylenediamine using various catalytic systems.
- Poly(4-nitroaniline) thin films for optoelectronic applications.
- An adduct with picric acid.
- A crystalline N-(4-nitrophenyl)-β-alanine by reacting with acrylic acid.
Product of chromogenic reactions.
Packaging
100, 500 g in glass bottle
PROPERTIES
assay
≥99%
form
powder or crystals
bp
260 °C/100 mmHg (lit.)
mp
146-149 °C (lit.)
solubility
ethanol: soluble 25 mg/mL, slightly hazy, yellow to brownish-yellow
water: slightly soluble
SMILES string
Nc1ccc(cc1)[N+]([O-])=O
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