Description
0.4%, for microscopy
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C34H24N6Na4O14S4
General description
Trypan Blue is a tetrasulfonated anionic, hydrophilic azo dye derived from toluidine. The non-permeable cell membrane dye is a vital dye that selectively stains dead or non-viable cells, that pass through damaged but not through intact cell membranes.
Application
Trypan blue applications include:
- it is a routinely used for viability testing for diverse cell types including frozen sperm and aortic muscle cells exposed to antifungal agents.
- employed as a collagen stain in a Van Gieson procedure
- To stain amyloid, Trypan blue is considered as a blue alternative to Congo red in Puchtler-Bennhold stains.
- used as a fluorescent tracer of cell populations in embryology
- used as a tumor promoter modulating permeability of lysosomal membranes
Trypan Blue solution has also been used in the cytotoxity tests and to determine the vital cells for the analysis of cell division.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Trypan Blue is excluded by most living cells, but can be taken into phagocytes and certain other cells.
Physical form
0.4% in 0.81% sodium chloride; 0.06% potassium phosphate, dibasic
PROPERTIES
grade
for microscopy
Pack Size
50mL
form
liquid
shelf life
limited shelf life, expiry date on the label
concentration
0.4%
density
1.007 g/mL at 20 °C
εmax
1.4 at 603 nm in methanol
application(s)
diagnostic assay manufacturing
hematology
histology
storage temp.
room temp


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