Description
Synonyms: TBX agar, Tryptone Bile Glucuronide medium
General description
Chromocult® Tryptone Bile X-glucuronide agar is a selective medium for the enumeration of Escherichia coli. The presence of the enzyme β-D-glucuronidase differentiates most E. coli from other coliforms. E. coli absorbs the chromogenic substrate 5-bromo-4-chloro-3- indolyl-β-D-glucuronide (X-β-D-glucuronide) while, the enzyme β-glucuronidase splits the bond between the chromophore 5-bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl and the β-D-glucuronide. The formed E. coli colonies are colored blue to blue green. The growth of accompanying Gram-positive flora is largely inhibited due to the presence of bile salts and the high incubation temperature of 44°C. Some E. coli (3-4 %) are β-D-glucuronidase negative and appear as colorless colonies (e.g. most E. coli O157 strains) or do not grow at the elevated temperature of 44°C (e.g. E. coli 0157:H7).
Application
Chromocult® Tryptone Bile X-glucuronide agar is used for the enumeration, detection, and identification of β-glucuronidase positive Escherichia coli from food and feeding stuff, as well as from environmental samples in the area of food production and food handling.
PROPERTIES
Agency
ISO 16649
form
medium granules (dehydrated (DCM))
manufacturer/tradename
ChromoCult®
technique(s)
microbiological culture: suitable
pH
7.0-7.4 (25 °C, 36.6 g/L in H2O, after autoclaving)
solubility
31.6 g/L
application(s)
food and beverages
microbiology
storage temp.
15-25°C
suitability
Escherichia coli



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